Motuo, in Tibetan, means "hidden lotus flower". It is located in the southeast of Linzhi City, Xizang, at the lower reaches of the the Yarlung Zangbo River, bordering Chayu in the east and India in the south. It is the last county in China that has access to roads, and it is also the place with the lowest altitude, the mildest environment, the most abundant rainfall, and the best ecological preservation on the Xizang Plateau. The existence of Motuo has completely overturned people's stereotype of Xizang as "cold, dry and anoxic" - it is known as "Xishuangbanna in Xizang" because it has a complete vegetation zone with tropical, subtropical, temperate and cold zones coexisting.
Motuo is undoubtedly a 'natural museum'.
Vertical vegetation zone:
High mountain areas: alpine meadows, flowing rocky beaches, suitable for grazing yaks.
Zhongshan District: coniferous forest, mixed coniferous and broad-leaved forest, towering spruce and fir trees.
Low mountain areas and river valleys: subtropical evergreen broad-leaved forests, tropical seasonal rainforests. There are huge vines, wild plantains, ferns (plants from the dinosaur era), and various orchids here.
Rare animals and plants:
Motuo is home to rare animals unique to China, such as the Luoba yew and Motuo rhododendron, as well as wild animals such as Bengal tigers, clouded leopards, takins, and long tailed langurs. If you're lucky, you can see colorful birds and mischievous monkeys on the roadside.
The core section of the Yarlung Zangbo Grand Canyon: The core section of the world's largest canyon is located within the borders of Motuo. The river surges and roars here, cutting through the deepest canyon in the world.
The main ethnic groups of Motuo are the Menba and Luoba, who have unique cultural customs.
Menba tribe: skilled in singing and dancing, with brightly colored clothing, living in dry wooden houses. They have their own traditional beliefs, believing that all things have spirits.
Luoba tribe: also known for farming and hunting, historically renowned for making and using bows and arrows. Their myths, legends, and sacrificial activities are very rich.
Religious influence: Tibetan Buddhism also has a profound impact here. The famous Renqin Beng Temple is the largest Tibetan Buddhist temple in Motuo, located in Motuo Village and serving as the religious center of the entire Motuo region.
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Voltage and socket
The standard voltage in China is 220V. The commonly used socket shape is as shown in the picture. Most luxury hotel rooms are equipped with universal sockets, and tourists can also rent socket adapters at the hotel front desk.
Make a phone call
When a foreign mobile phone dials a Chinese fixed-line phone in China, it is necessary to dial the China area code (+86) and the city area code (e.g. Beijing +10) before the fixed-line phone number to be dialed.
When a foreign mobile phone dials a Chinese mobile number, it is necessary to dial the Chinese area code (+86) before the mobile number of the person being called.
Emergency call:
Call the police: 110
Fire emergency: 119
Traffic police: 122
Emergency: 120
Purchase a SIM card for a Chinese mobile phone
At major airports serving as ports of entry in China, there are designated counters for communication service providers, such as China Mobile and China Unicom. Foreign tourists can purchase SIM cards for Chinese mobile phones simply by presenting their passports.
Traffic safety tips
In China, all vehicles drive on the right side of the road, and both drivers and passengers must wear seat belts.
Health and medical tips
It is recommended to bring along commonly used medications (such as painkillers or gastrointestinal medications). If you need to take prescribed medication for an extended period, it is advisable to prepare sufficient quantities before departure and carry along doctor's certification documents, medical records, etc.
It is recommended to visit the international medical department of a general hospital or a foreign-funded hospital for treatment, as they generally provide medical services in English.
It is recommended to purchase relevant insurance before departure, and properly keep diagnosis certificates, outpatient medical records, fee lists, prescriptions, invoices, etc.
Cultural taboo
China is a multi-ethnic country, and there are significant differences in customs and habits among various ethnic groups. Especially when traveling in ethnic minority areas, it is important to pay attention to cultural taboos, such as taking off shoes when entering a Dai bamboo house, avoiding pork in Hui restaurants, and treating Buddhist statues, scriptures, and beads as sacred objects that must not be touched. It is recommended to listen carefully to the pre-trip introduction provided by the accompanying personnel and respect local culture and customs.
